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Vivian Maier

American, 1926–2009
Self-portrait, Halsted Street, Chicago, August 25, 1961
Gelatin silver print. Printed later.
Image: 12 x 12 in / 30,48 x 30,48 cm. / Paper: 20 x 16 in / 50,80 x 40,64 cm.
Maloof collection stamp signed and authenticated by John Maloof with date, print date, and edition number in ink on print verso
© The Artist

For more than half a century Vivian Maier walked the sidewalks of Chicago and New York with a Rolleiflex at her waist, amassing well over a hundred thousand negatives that almost no one saw in her lifetime. A nanny by profession and a photographer by compulsion, she printed little and exhibited nothing; the archive surfaced only by chance, after her death, to reveal one of the most assured eyes in postwar American street photography — a sensibility at ease in the company of Lisette Model, Helen Levitt and Diane Arbus.

This 1961 picture, printed from her negative long afterwards, distils her habit of appearing while disappearing. She has found a tall mirror propped for sale on Halsted Street and frames herself within it, the camera pressed to her body, her eyes lowered to the viewfinder. Yet the true subject is everything around her: a barber's shop and a beauty-supply store, a man crossing in shirtsleeves, children at the kerb, second-hand furniture set out on the pavement — a whole block gathered into the glass, its signage reversed into private cipher.

It is a self-portrait that renounces the vanity of the genre. Maier sets herself inside the life of the street rather than above it, implicated in the scene yet forever slipping its grasp. That doubled attention — observing the world while quietly recording her own observing — is the hallmark of an artist whose work, unlike the woman, can no longer be mistaken for anyone else's. Each print drawn from these negatives is now a document of a vision recovered just in time. The mirror is the oldest instrument of self-portraiture, from the Flemish masters to the Dutch interior; in Maier's hands it serves not vanity but dissolution, scattering the self among strangers.

Self-portrait, Halsted Street, Chicago, August 25